Gaban by Munshi Premchand — free Hindi audiobook cover

Gaban

by Munshi Premchand

1931  ·  Hindi

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About Gaban

Gaban — meaning embezzlement — is Munshi Premchand's brilliant exploration of greed, vanity and moral collapse. Ramanath, a government clerk, is trapped between his obsession with his jewellery-loving wife Jalpa and his inability to afford the lifestyle she desires. One bad decision leads to another until embezzlement, flight and catastrophe follow.

But Premchand, as always, refuses to leave his characters as simple moral failures. Jalpa's own journey — from vain, jewellery-obsessed young wife to mature, courageous woman — is one of the most remarkable character arcs in Hindi literature. Gaban is both a gripping narrative and a profound examination of middle-class anxiety, the corruption bred by poverty and aspiration, and the possibility of redemption.

Listen free to Gaban by Munshi Premchand — the great Hindi novel about ambition and its consequences, read in Hindi.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Gaban mean?
Gaban means embezzlement or misappropriation — specifically, taking money that has been entrusted to you. It is the central act around which the novel's plot revolves.
Is Gaban available in English?
An English translation exists but is less widely available. Listening to the Hindi original gives the full texture of Premchand's prose.
How does Gaban compare to Godan?
Both are masterpieces, but Gaban focuses on urban middle-class life while Godan focuses on rural peasant life. Together they give a complete picture of early twentieth-century India.

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